Learning to color provides many benefits for kindergarten-aged children. In addition to developing their creativity, coloring also strengthens their fine motor skills. You can teach your little one to color by introducing them to the names of colors, preparing the appropriate coloring tools, and starting the process of learning coloring techniques.
How to teach it easily to your little one? Check out how here, Mom.
Getting to Know the Names of Colors
Starting at the age of 2, your little one is ready to learn about colors. You can invite them to group objects by color or encourage them to make colored pictures.
In addition, you can show the colors of everyday objects as clear visual examples, such as red apples, yellow bananas, or blue skies. When they see or touch these colored objects, they begin to associate the names of the colors with familiar objects.
This process should start with primary colors such as red, blue, and yellow, because these colors are basic and easy to understand. After they get to know these basic colors, introduce them to secondary colors, such as green, purple, and orange. Prepare Coloring Tools
Commonly used coloring tools are colored pencils, crayons, erasable markers, and watercolors. Each type of media has unique characteristics, so your little one is free to explore color in different ways. Also make sure to prepare paper or canvas as a drawing medium, as well as a palette and brushes if needed for watercolors.
Moms can prepare crayons for your little one when learning to color for the first time. Crayons are larger than pencils, so they are easier to hold and do not need to be pressed hard to produce bright colors. Once your little one is comfortable using crayons, they can try using colored pencils that allow them to color in more detail.
Erasable markers are also safe to use because they can be erased with water or wet wipes, reducing the risk of permanent scribbles on tables or clothes. Meanwhile, watercolors allow them to explore with soft colors and interesting transparent effects.
Teach How to Color
One of the basic techniques that can be taught is to make an outline or line the outside of an object before coloring it. This outline will help your little one to focus more and understand the boundaries of the image that will be filled with color.
Making this line easier to do by using colored pencils or crayons. Help him choose a darker color or press the pencil or crayon harder to produce a dark color. That way, the outline will look darker than the inside of the image which is generally brighter.
Another technique that can be taught is coloring with one continuous line using pastels or markers. Help your little one to draw a straight line by giving an example and holding his hand so that he can follow the movement well.
In addition, he can also learn the technique of coloring shadows. This technique involves creating a color effect that is lighter and darker in some parts of the image. You can explain to him that the lighter parts are those that are directly exposed to sunlight, while the darker parts are not exposed to light. Also give an example, then let him try it himself.
By learning to color, your little one not only develops his creativity but also learns about space and sharpens his vision in distinguishing colors. This is an important basis for developing visual spatial intelligence. So, what is meant by visual spatial intelligence? Find out more here, Mom: Getting to Know Children's Visual Spatial Intelligence and Its Characteristics
Reference: Create and Learn. Color Theory for Kids: Key Concepts to Know. Accessed June 20, 2024. https://www.create-learn.us/blog/color-theory-for-kids/
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